| 刘 敏,张 璐,孙丽华.辽宁省肿瘤化疗患者KPS评分情况分析[J].中国肿瘤,2013,22(8):635-637. |
| 辽宁省肿瘤化疗患者KPS评分情况分析 |
| An Analysis on KPS Score for Chemotherapy Patients with Cancer in Liaoning Province |
| 投稿时间：2013-01-29 |
| DOI：10.11735/j.issn.1004-0242.2013.08.A007 |
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| 中文关键词: 肿瘤 化疗 KPS 辽宁 |
| 英文关键词:cancer chemotherapy KPS Liaoning |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 摘 要：［目的］了解临床医生对KPS评分的认知情况和化疗病历规范化书写的执行情况，为制定规范化医疗措施提供依据。［方法］ 采用整群二阶段随机抽样方法抽取辽宁省37所医院2006~2008年肿瘤化疗患者的出院病历，并填写调查表，用SPSS16.0统计软件对KPS评分情况进行频数分布描述和卡方检验。［结果］共收集有效调查表1 812份，其中出、入院都有KPS评分的病历占23.2%。各医院肿瘤化疗患者出、入院KPS评分情况差异均有统计学意义（χ2=88.746，P<0.001）。B类医院和城市医院出入院都有KPS评分的比例最高，分别占27.1%和25.9%。［结论］ 应加强临床医生对KPS评分的认知，强化病历书写规范、建立质控体系。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Abstract:［Purpose］ To investigate the clinician’s cognitive degree of KPS score and the implementation of standardized chemotherapy medical records to provide basis for formulating standard measures.［Methods］ Two-stage randomly clustering sample-method was used to collect medicial records of chemotherapeutic patients with cancer from 37 hospitals in Liaoning province(2006~2008)，while the questionnaires were filled in. SPSS16.0 statistical software was applied to describe the frequency distribution and chi-square test for KPS score.［Results］ One thousand eight hundred and twelve valid questionnaires were collected，only 23.2% of records had KPS score. There was significant difference of KPS score in chemotherapeutic patients with cancer in different hospitals (χ2=88.746，P<0.001). B class hospitals and urban hospitals had the relatively higher proportion of KPS score，accounted for 27.1% and 25.9% respectively.［Conclusion］ Cognition of KPS score for clinician should be enhanced，standardized medical records be strengthened and quality control system be established. |
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