沈永洲,杜灵彬,汪祥辉.2000~2009年浙江省肿瘤登记地区肺癌流行趋势分析[J].中国肿瘤,2014,23(3):175-179. |
2000~2009年浙江省肿瘤登记地区肺癌流行趋势分析 |
An Epidemic Trend Analysis of Lung Cancer in Registration Areas in Zhejiang Province,2000~2009 |
投稿时间:2013-11-03 |
DOI:10.11735/j.issn.1004-0242.2014.03.A001 |
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中文关键词: 肺癌 发病率 死亡率 流行病学 浙江 |
英文关键词:lung cancer incidence mortality rate epidemiology Zhejiang |
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中文摘要: |
摘 要:[目的] 分析浙江省肿瘤登记地区2000~2009年肺癌流行趋势,为制定肺癌预防控制措施与策略提供依据。[方法] 根据浙江省6个肿瘤登记处上报的数据,计算并分析浙江省肿瘤登记地区居民肺癌的发病率和死亡率、中国人口标化率(中标率)、世界人口标化率(世标率)、年龄别发病率和死亡率等指标。2000~2009年肺癌发病率和死亡率变化趋势釆用年度变化百分比(APC)估计。[结果] 男女合计肺癌粗发病率为49.57/10万,中标率和世标率分别为24.69/10万和33.09/10万,占全部癌症病例的18.26%;位居各类癌症之首。肺癌发病率从2000年的40.59/10万上升到2009年的57.63/10万,上升了41.98%,APC为3.84%(95%CI:2.18%~5.53%)。男女合计肺癌死亡率为43.33/10万,中标率和世标率分别为20.15/10万、27.53/10万;肺癌死亡率位居各类癌症死亡的第1位。肺癌死亡率基本上呈逐年上升趋势。[结论] 肺癌发病率、死亡率均位居浙江省各类癌症第1位,加强肺癌预防与控制工作已成为当务之急。 |
英文摘要: |
Abstract:[Purpose] To investigate the epidemiological features of lung cancer in registration areas in Zhejiang province from 2000 to 2009,and to provide basis for making control measures and strategies for prevention.[Methods] Based on data of 6 cancer registries in Zhejiang province,crude incidence,crude mortality,age-standardized incidence,age-standardized mortality,age-specific incidence,age-specific mortality were calculated respectively. Trends of incidence and mortality of lung cancer from 2000 and 2009 in the 6 cancer registres in Zhejiang province were estimated by annual percentage change(APC).[Results] In registration areas of Zhejiang province from 2000 to 2009,lung cancer crude incidence was 49.57/105(ASR China 24.69/105,ASR world 33.09/105),accounted for 18.26% of all cancer cases with the first rank. The incidence rate increased from 40.59/105 in 2000 to 57.63/105 in 2009 with APC of 3.84% (95% confidence interval 2.18%~5.53%). Lung cancer mortality was 43.33/105 (ASR China 20.15/105,27.53/105) ranked of the first cancer deaths. Lung cancer mortality showed a rising trend year by year. [Conclusion] The incidence and mortality of lung cancer rank the first of all cancers in registration areas in Zhejiang province. Prevention and control for lung cancer must become a pressing matter. |
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