| 马万里,俞玲玲,薛 峰.浙江省嘉善县1988~2012年胰腺癌发病特征及趋势[J].中国肿瘤,2015,24(3):181-185. |
| 浙江省嘉善县1988~2012年胰腺癌发病特征及趋势 |
| Characteristics and Trend of Pancreatic Cancer Incidence in Jiashan County，Zhejiang Province，1988~2012 |
| 投稿时间：2014-04-23 |
| DOI：10.11735/j.issn.1004-0242.2015.03.A003 |
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| 中文关键词: 胰腺癌 发病率 发病特征 趋势 |
| 英文关键词:pancreatic cancer incidence characteristics trend |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 摘 要：［目的］ 分析嘉善县1988~2012年胰腺癌发病特征及变化趋势。［方法］ 对嘉善县肿瘤登记处1988~2012年期间胰腺癌发病资料进行统计分析，计算粗发病率、世界人口标化率等指标。［结果］ 1988~2012年嘉善县胰腺癌发病934例，占全部癌症发病的3.84%，在癌症发病构成中居第7位，粗发病率为9.89/10万，世界标化率为6.56/10万，35~64岁截缩率为9.63/10万，0~64岁累积率为0.34%，0~74岁累积率为0.77%，胰腺癌粗发病率的PC和APC分别为422.27%和8.58%，世标率的PC和APC分别为168.19%和5.24%。男女性发病世标率分别为7.78/10万和5.39/10万，性别比为1.44∶1。发病年龄在45~79岁年龄组占84.7%。［结论］嘉善县胰腺癌发病率以年平均8.58%的速度上升，男性多于女性，发病年龄呈向高年龄组发展趋势，应该重视对胰腺癌的防治工作。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Abstract：［Purpose］ To analyze the characteristics and trend of pancreatic cancer incidence in jiashan from 1988 to 2012．［Methods］ On basis of data from Jiashan Cancer Registry，statistical analysis was conducted to calculate cancer crude incidence，and age-standardized incidence rates by world standard population．［Results］ From 1988 to 2012，the total new cases with pancreatic cancer were 934，which accounted for 3.84% of total cancers，and ranked the seventh in the incidence of cancer. The crude incidence was 9.89/105，age-standardized incidence rates by world standard population were 6.56/105，the truncated incidence rate in 35~64 years old was 9.63/105，cumulative incidence rate of 0~64 years old and 0~74 years old were 0.34% and 0.77% respectively． PC and APC of crude incidence of pancreatic cancer were 422.27% and 8.58% respectively，and the PC and APC of age-standardized incidence rates by world standard population were 168.19% and 5.24%. Age-standardized incidence rates by world standard population were 7.78/105 in male and 5.39/105 in female，with the sex ratio of 1.44∶1，and the incidence rate of 45 to 79 years old accounted for 84.7%．［Conclusion］ The incidence of pancreatic cancer in Jiashan has increased by an average of 8.58% per year，with more male than female. The trend of incidence age is getting older. Attention should be paid to the prevention and treatment for pancreatic cancer. |
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