卜珊珊,丁丹红,王修身.同步放化疗前食管鳞癌患者血清Galectin-3的表达及预后价值[J].中国肿瘤,2018,27(5):376-381.
同步放化疗前食管鳞癌患者血清Galectin-3的表达及预后价值
Serum Galectin-3 Level in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patients Treated with Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy and Its Prognostic Value
投稿时间:2018-01-21  
DOI:10.11735/j.issn.1004-0242.2018.05.A011
中文关键词:  食管鳞癌(ESCC)  血清  半乳糖凝集素-3(Galectin-3)  同步放化疗  预后
英文关键词:esophageal squamous cell carcinoma(ESCC)  serum  galectin-3  concurrent chemoradiotherapy  prognosis
基金项目:
作者单位
卜珊珊 郑州大学附属肿瘤医院 
丁丹红 郑州大学附属肿瘤医院 
王修身 郑州大学附属肿瘤医院 
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中文摘要:
      摘 要:[目的] 检测健康人及食管鳞癌(ESCC)患者治疗前血清Galectin-3表达水平,分析Galectin-3表达水平与ESCC患者临床特征及同步放化疗后预后之间的关系。[方法] 采用酶联免疫吸附试验检测ESCC患者及健康人血清Galectin-3的表达水平,分析二者的表达差异;分析ESCC患者血清中Galectin-3表达水平与临床分期、肿瘤部位、肿瘤长度、有无淋巴结转移和远处转移的关系;采用Kaplan-Meier法探讨ESCC患者血清Galectin-3表达水平对同步放化疗治疗后总生存率及无进展生存率的影响。[结果] ESCC患者组血清Galectin-3的表达水平明显高于健康人对照组,分别为(9.703±1.310)ng/ml和(7.858±1.017)ng/ml,差异有统计学意义(P=0.000)。根据ROC曲线,确定Galectin-3对ESCC诊断的界值为9.0ng/ml,Galectin-3诊断ESCC的敏感性、特异性和准确性分别为69.0%、87.2%和86.0%。血清Galectin-3表达水平受肿瘤长度的影响(P=0.003)。血清Galectin-3表达水平≥9.0ng/ml和<9.0ng/ml的1年无进展生存率分别为47.4%和75.0%(P=0.037)。[结论] ESCC患者血清中Galectin-3的表达水平受病变长度的影响。除临床分期外,ESCC患者治疗前血清Galectin-3的表达水平有可能作为一个独立的预后指标。
英文摘要:
      Abstract:[Purpose] To investigate serum galectin-3 levels in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma(ESCC) patients treated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy and its prognostic value. [Methods] The serum levels of galectin-3 in 32 ESCC patients(ESCC group) and 39 healthy subjects(control group) were determined by ELISA. The association of the galectin-3 level with the clinical stage,tumor site,tumor size,lymph node metastasis and distant metastasis in ESCC patients was analyzed. The correlation of serum galectin-3 level with the overall survival(OS) and progression-free survival(PFS)of ESCC patients after concurrent radiochemotherapy was also analyzed. [Results] Serum galectin-3 expression level in ESCC patients was significantly higher than that in healthy controls[(9.703±1.310)ng/ml vs (7.858±1.017)ng/ml,P=0.000]. According to the ROC curve 9.0ng/ml was taken as cut-off value,the sensitivity,specificity and accuracy of serum galectin-3 for diagnosis of ESCC were 69.0%,87.2% and 86%,respectively. Serum galectin-3 level was correlated with the size of tumor(P=0.003). The one-year PFS in patients with high serum galectin-3(≥9.0ng/ml) was significantly lower than that with low serum galectin-3(<9.0ng/ml)( 47.4% vs 75.0%,P=0.037). [Conclusion] Serum galectin-3 levels in the patients with ESCC were associated by the tumor size. And serum galectin-3 level before treatment might be used as a prognostic indicator for ESCC patients.
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