李 滕,王晓龙,张成武.蛋白质组学在胃癌不同标本中的研究进展[J].中国肿瘤,2019,28(4):295-300.
蛋白质组学在胃癌不同标本中的研究进展
Research Advance in Proteomics of Gastric Cancer by Using Different Specimens
投稿时间:2019-01-26  
DOI:10.11735/j.issn.1004-0242.2019.04.A009
中文关键词:  蛋白质组学  胃癌标本  肿瘤标志物  蛋白质组学技术
英文关键词:proteomics  specimens of gastric cancer  tumor markers  proteomics research techniques
基金项目:青海省科学技术厅基金项目(2018-SF-113)
作者单位
李 滕 青海大学附属医院 
王晓龙 青海大学附属医院 
张成武 青海大学附属医院 
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中文摘要:
      摘 要:胃癌是世界上因癌症死亡的主要原因之一,尽早发现肿瘤是改善胃癌预后的关键。因此,寻找胃癌相关肿瘤标志物就成了当前研究领域的热点问题。蛋白质组学的广泛应用得益于其不断革新的研究技术,使大量的胃癌标本得以被筛选,比如细胞、组织、血液和幽门螺旋杆菌感染的标本等,从而鉴别出具有相对特异性及灵敏度的新型潜在肿瘤标志物。我们对既往蛋白质组学在胃癌不同标本中的研究进行了回顾,讨论了这些可能作为胃癌潜在标志物的蛋白质特征及作用,并分析了目前蛋白质组学在胃癌研究方面存在的一些问题及发展前景。
英文摘要:
      Abstract:Gastric cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer death in the world,early detection is the key to improve the prognosis of gastric cancer. Therefore,finding tumor markers related to gastric cancer has become a hot issue in the current research field. The widespread use of proteomics has benefited from its revolutionary research techniques,allowing a large number of specimens to be screened,such as cancer cell lines,cancer tissues,blood of cancer patients and specimens infected with Helicobacter pylori. Because of this,we can identify novel potential tumor markers with relatively high specificity and sensitivity. In this article we review the research progress in proteomics of gastric cancer by using different specimens,discuss the characteristics and functions of potential marker proteins of gastric cancer,and analyze some existing problems and prospects of proteomics in gastric cancer research.
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