| 常 鹄,田 古,黄慧瑶.亚太经合组织7个经济体肺癌防控的调查分析与研究[J].中国肿瘤,2020,29(6):401-410. |
| 亚太经合组织7个经济体肺癌防控的调查分析与研究 |
| Investigation and Analysis on the Prevention and Control of Lung Cancer in Seven APEC Economies |
| 中文关键词 修订日期：2020-01-21 |
| DOI：10.11735/j.issn.1004-0242.2020.06.A001 |
|
 |
|
| 中文关键词: 亚太经合组织 肺肿瘤 预防与控制 调查分析 |
| 英文关键词:APEC lung neoplasms prevention and control investigation and analysis |
| 基金项目:中国-亚太经合组织合作基金项目（HWG062018A） |
|
| 摘要点击次数: 1681 |
| 全文下载次数: 374 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 摘 要：［目的］ 分析亚太经合组织7个经济体肺癌防控的形势，为各个经济体更好地开展肺癌防控工作提供依据。［方法］ 自行设计调查问卷对亚太经合组织7个经济体的参与者进行问卷调查，参与者自行填写问卷。［结果］ 发放调查问卷94份，回收有效问卷92份。89名(96.74%)调查对象认为肺癌是其经济体中严重的健康问题之一；对于各经济体肺癌的主要危险因素，90名(97.83%)调查对象回答吸烟是主要危险因素；85名（92.39%）调查对象表示癌症防控在其经济体中被高度重视；70名（76.09%）调查对象表示其经济体有癌症登记和监测平台；71名（77.17%）调查对象表示其经济体是世界卫生组织烟草控制框架公约的缔约方；40名（43.48%）调查对象称其经济体实施国家肺癌筛查项目；83名（90.22%）调查对象表示其经济体在肺癌诊疗中遵循指南。［结论］ 各经济体要做好肺癌防控，建立全面的肺癌防控体系和网络，加强烟草控制，广泛开展肺癌筛查，加强肺癌规范化诊疗，健全医保管理体系。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Abstract：［Purpose］ The situation of lung cancer prevention and control in seven APEC economies was analyzed to provide evidence for better prevention and control of lung cancer in various economies.［Methods］ A self-designed questionnaire was used，and participants completed the survey by themselves.［Results］ 94 questionnaires were issued and 92 valid questionnaires were recovered. The results showed that 89(96.74%) people considered lung cancer as one of the serious public health problems in their economies. For the main risk factors for lung cancer in all economies，90(97.83%) respondents said smoking was the main risk factor. 85(92.39%) respondents said cancer prevention and control highly valued as part of national government work. 70(76.09%) respondents said their economies had cancer registration and monitoring platforms. 71(77.17%) respondents indicated that their economies were parties of World Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control. 40(43.48%) said their economies had national lung cancer screening programmes. 83(90.22%) respondents said their economies followed guidelines for lung cancer diagnosis and treatment.［Conclusions］ All economies should do their best on preventing and controlling lung cancer，and establish a comprehensive lung cancer prevention and control system and network，strengthen tobacco control，conduct extensive lung cancer screening，strengthen standardized diagnosis and treatment of lung cancer，and improve the medical insurance management system. |
|
在线阅读
查看全文 查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |